Physics, Grade 11 (University Preparation)
SPH3U
Physics, Grade 11 (University Preparation)
Course Description
This course enables students to deepen their understanding of physics concepts and theories. Students will continue their exploration of energy transformations and the forces that affect motion and will investigate electrical, gravitational, and magnetic fields and electromagnetic radiation. Students will also explore the wave nature of light, quantum mechanics, and special relativity. They will further develop their scientific investigation skills, learning, for example, how to analyze, qualitatively and quantitatively, data related to a variety of physics concepts and principles. Students will also consider the impact of technological applications of physics on society and the environment.
| Unit | Unit Title (Description) | |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Kinematics | 15% |
| Unit 2 | Forces | 15% |
| Unit 3 | Energy and Society | 15% |
| Unit 4 | Waves and Sound | 13% |
| Unit 5 | Electricity and Magnetism | 12% |
| Final Summative Evaluation | 30% |
Resources required by the student
Resources required by the student: textbook Physics 11 U – Maurice DiGiuseppe , Doug Fraser ISBN-13: 9780176511135, scientific calculator.
Overall Curriculum Expectations
| A. Scientific Investigation Skills and Career Exploration | |
| A1 | demonstrate scientific investigation skills (related to both inquiry and research) in the four areas of skills (initiating and planning, performing and recording, analysing and interpreting, and communicating); |
| A2 | identify and describe a variety of careers related to the fields of science under study, and identify scientists, including Canadians, who have made contributions to those fields. |
| B. Dynamics | |
| B1 | analyse technological devices that apply the principles of the dynamics of motion, and assess the technologies’ social and environmental impact; |
| B2 | investigate, in qualitative and quantitative terms, forces involved in uniform circular motion and motion in a plane, and solve related problems; |
| B3 | demonstrate an understanding of the forces involved in uniform circular motion and motion in a plane. |
| C. Energy and Momentum | |
| C1 | analyse, and propose ways to improve, technologies or procedures that apply principles related to energy and momentum, and assess the social and environmental impact of these technologies or procedures; |
| C2 | investigate, in qualitative and quantitative terms, through laboratory inquiry or computer simulation, the relationship between the laws of conservation of energy and conservation of momentum, and solve related problems; |
| C3 | demonstrate an understanding of work, energy, momentum, and the laws of conservation of energy and conservation of momentum, in one and two dimensions. |
| D. Gravitational, Electric and Magnetic Fields | |
| D1 | analyse the operation of technologies that use gravitational, electric, or magnetic fields, and assess the technologies’ social and environmental impact; |
| D2 | investigate, in qualitative and quantitative terms, gravitational, electric, and magnetic fields, and solve related problems; |
| D3 | demonstrate an understanding of the concepts, properties, principles, and laws related to gravitational, electric, and magnetic fields and their interactions with matter. |
| E. The Wave Nature of Light | |
| E1 | analyse technologies that use the wave nature of light, and assess their impact on society and the environment; |
| E2 | investigate, in qualitative and quantitative terms, the properties of waves and light, and solve related problems; |
| E3 | demonstrate an understanding of the properties of waves and light in relation to diffraction, refraction, interference, and polarization. |
| F. Revolutions in Modern Physics: Quantum Mechanics and Special Relativity | |
| F1 | analyse, with reference to quantum mechanics and relativity, how the introduction of new conceptual models and theories can influence and/or change scientific thought and lead to the development of new technologies; |
| F2 | investigate special relativity and quantum mechanics, and solve related problems; |
| F3 | demonstrate an understanding of the evidence that supports the basic concepts of quantum mechanics and Einstein’s theory of special relativity. |
Teacher and Learning Strategies
As in a conventional classroom, instructors employ a range of strategies for teaching a course:
Well-presented, clear writing and helpful graphics and diagrams
Hands-on laboratory activities
Research assignments, with direct instruction and coaching
In addition, teachers and students have at their disposal a number of tools that are unique to electronic learning environments:
Electronic simulation activities
Discussion boards and email
Assessments with real-time feedback
Interactive activities that engage both the student and teacher in subject
The Report Card
The report card will focus on two distinct but related aspects of student achievement; the achievement of curriculum expectations and the development of learning skills. The report card will contain separate sections for the reporting of these two aspects.
| A Summary Description of Achievement in Each Percentage Grade Range and Corresponding Level of Achievement | ||
|---|---|---|
| Percentage Grade Range | Achievement Level | Summary Description |
| 80-100% | Level 4 | A very high to outstanding level of achievement. Achievement is above the provincial standard. |
| 70-79% | Level 3 | A high level of achievement. Achievement is at the provincial standard. |
| 60-69% | Level 2 | A moderate level of achievement. Achievement is below, but approaching, the provincial standard. |
| 50-59% | Level 1 | A passable level of achievement. Achievement is below the provincial standard. |
| below 50% | Level R | Insufficient achievement of curriculum expectations. A credit will not be granted. |
Assessment, Evaluation and Reporting Strategies of Student Performance
Assessment is a systematic process of collecting information or evidence about a student’s progress towards meeting the learning expectations which is embedded in the instructional activities throughout a unit. The expectations for the assessment tasks are clearly articulated and the learning activity is planned to make that demonstration possible. The purpose of assessment is to gather the data or evidence and to provide meaningful feedback to the student about how to improve or sustain the performance in the course. Scaled criteria designed as rubrics are often used to help the student to recognize their level of achievement and to provide guidance on how to achieve the next level. Although assessment information can be gathered from a number of sources, evaluation is the responsibility of only the teacher.
Assessment Strategies
Students will be assessed and evaluated using a variety of strategies including, tests, quizzes, lab reports, lab skills, performance tasks, essays, and presentations. Assessment and evaluation will be based on the provincial curriculum expectations and the achievement levels on the achievement chart outlined in ministry documents.
Three forms of assessment will be used throughout this course.
Assessment for learning: This will occur before the introduction of a new concept to determine student readiness and to obtain information about student interests and student preferences.
Assessment as learning: This will occur frequently and in an ongoing manner during instruction, to enable students to monitor their own progress toward achieving their learning goals (self–assessment).
Assessment of learning: This will occur at or near the end of a period of learning, this summary is used to make judgments about the quality of student learning using established criteria, to assign a value to represent that quality and to communicate information about achievement to students and parents. Evidence of student achievement for evaluation is collected over time from three different sources–observations, conversations, and student products. Using multiple sources of evidence increases the reliability and validity of the evaluation of student learning.
| Assessment for Learning | Assessment as Learning | Assessment of Learning | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conversation | Student-teacher conferences Small group discussions Whole Class Discussion Peer-feedback Forums | Classroom discussion Self-evaluation (decision making charts) Debate Glossary making | Student-Teacher discussions Forums |
| Observation | Class discussions Presentations | Lab performances (taking direction) Steps in problem solving Class discussions | Labs Project |
| Student Product | Practice Problem Worksheets Check Your Learning Questions Forum Posts | Check Lists Success Criteria Learning Logs Discussion Forum Posts | Assignments Tests Exams |
Achievement Categories and Weighting
| (all values are approximate) | |
| Knowledge/Understanding | 30% |
| Thinking and Investigation | 20% |
| Communication | 20% |
| Application | 30% |
Final Mark Calculation
Each student’s final mark will be in the form of a percentage grade based on their achievement in the 4 categories on the achievement chart (KTCA). The year’s work will make up 70% of the final mark, and the Final Summative Evaluation will make up the remaining 30%. The Final Summative Evaluation will consist of a Final Exam. If a student misses the Final Exam, they must bring in a medical certificate explaining their absence in order to avoid a mark of Zero. All information above is tentative and may change as the Science department deems appropriate.
Learning Skills and Work Habits
In addition to each student’s performance in the achievement categories above, students will also be assessed and evaluated on their performance in the following learning skills: Responsibility, Organization, Independent Work, Collaboration, Initiative and Self-Regulation.
Student’s Responsibilities with Respect to Evidence for Evaluation in Physics
Students who enroll in Leslie Academy High School courses are subject to the general policies of Leslie Academy High School. When students enroll in an online course the following roles and responsibilities and expectations are also required.
| Evaluation Throughout the Semester | 70% | Final Evaluation | 30% |
|---|---|---|---|
| The year’s work will make up 70% of the final mark. | Final summative evaluation |
Online Code of Conduct
Students who enroll in Leslie Academy High School courses must follow the following expectations which are in addition to the Leslie Academy High School Student Code of Conduct:
Demonstrate honesty and integrity while engaged in online learning, including while in chat rooms, posting assignments and blogging. Profanity, sexist or racially motivated language or harassment will not be tolerated in any form of communication in Leslie Academy High School courses. The Principal will make the final decision on the consequences of any of these actions
Respect others’ work environments
Follow the Acceptable use of internet, social media and online learning platform policies
Students are expected to:
Complete and submit all assignments and assessments within 8 weeks of the enrolment date
Follow and adhere to the Acceptable Use Policy for Leslie Academy High School online learning platform
Attend an approved location, with an approved proctor, for the final exam
Present proof of identification, including a picture, when enrolling in the course, and at the final exam
Students must be aware that:
Activities online are not private to the student. The teacher will have access to all material placed online by individual students, and the teacher reserves the right to remove inappropriate content
Passwords should remain private and not shared with any individual
Any request for inappropriate personal information from you must be reported to the Principal IMMEDIATELY
Any attempt to access unauthorized content, impersonate another user, or destroy or delete data of another user may result in expulsion from the course.
Late or Missing Assignments
Maple Ridge Academy will make it clear to the students and parents/guardians early in the school year that they are responsible for providing evidence of their achievement of the overall expectations within the time frame specified by the teacher and in a form approved by the teacher. Students must understand that there will be consequences for not completing assignments for evaluation or for submitting those assignments late. Where in the teacher’s professional judgment it is appropriate to do so, a number of strategies will be used to encourage the student to modify his/her behavior. Some of these may include:
Asking the student to clarify the reason for not completing the assignment taking into consideration legitimate reasons for missed deadlines.
Helping students develop better time management skills. Maintaining ongoing communication with students and/or parents about due dates and late assignments, and scheduling conferences with parents if the problem persists.
Setting up a student contract
Reviewing the need for extra support for English Language learners.
Providing alternative assignments or tests/exams where, in the teacher’s professional judgment, it is reasonable and appropriate to do so.
Deducting marks for late assignments, up to and including the full value of the assignment.
Students and parent/guardians will be informed in a timely fashion via phone call, face to face conference, e-mail and if need be a formal letter about the importance of submitting assignments for evaluation when they are due and about the consequences for students who submit assignments late or fail to submit assignments. If the above measures have been put into place and the behavior of the student has not provided sufficient evidence, then 0 will be inserted as the mark for the missed assignment.
Academic Dishonesty
Plagiarism occurs when a student presents another person’s work as their own. At the beginning of each course, teachers will review careless plagiarism and dishonest plagiarism with the student. Teachers will use a variety of software and commercial search engines to detect material that has been plagiarized. Plagiarism includes:
Incorrectly paraphrased material
Lack of correct citation
Cutting and pasting from websites, articles, etc., with no intention of citing the work
Copying another student’s/ person’s work and presenting it as your work
Handing in portions of online essays
Having another person write your assignments, assessments and evaluations
Academic dishonesty is a breach of Leslie Academy High School policies on plagiarism and cheating. Any case of academic dishonesty will be reported to the School administration and one or more of the following consequences will be implemented:
The student’s parent/guardian will be informed
Student will receive zero on the assignment
Student will be given the opportunity to demonstrate expectations on an alternate assignment
Documentation of the incident will be placed in the student’s file
A task related to the ethics and morals of cheating and/or plagiarism will be assigned
Academic assistance will be made available
Student may be suspended/expelled from the course if more than one incident occurs
Program Planning Considerations
Planning lessons take into account considerations in a number of important areas. Essential information that pertains to all disciplines is provided in the companion piece to this document, The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 9 to 12: Program Planning and Assessment, 2000.
The Role of Information and Communication Technology in Physics
The use of technology has given students access to additional and powerful resources. Students will use simulated lab equipment to perform quantitative and qualitative analysis in this course. Videos, self-quizzes, simulations and surveys will be used throughout the course to engage student learning. A discussion board will be established to highlight practical uses of physics and real-world examples of how physics enhances our daily lives.
Planning the Physics Program for English As Language Learners (ELL)
Planning lessons adapt the instructional program in order to facilitate the success of these students in the virtual classroom. Appropriate adaptations include:
Use of a variety of instructional strategies (e.g., extensive use of visual cues, graphic organizers, scaffolding; previewing of textbooks, pre-teaching of key vocabulary; peer tutoring; strategic use of students’ first languages);
Use of a variety of learning resources (e.g., visual material, simplified text, bilingual dictionaries, and materials that reflect cultural diversity);
Use of assessment accommodations (e.g., granting of extra time; use of oral interviews, demonstrations or visual representations, or tasks requiring completion of graphic organizers or cloze sentences instead of essay questions and other assessment tasks that depend heavily on proficiency in English).
Planning the Physics Program for Students with Special Educational Needs
During this course, the teacher will take into consideration the wide range of learning styles and needs of the students. Using Student Support Plans, universal design and differentiated instruction are strategies that the teacher will use to meet these specific needs. As per the Student Support Plan, accommodations provided may include: a formula sheet, prompts, copies of notes, process sheet and oral testing.
Promotion of Careers in Science
The knowledge and skills that students acquire in the sciences are useful in preparation for a variety of fields in post-secondary education. References are made throughout the course to applications in research, medicine, engineering, resource management, teaching and science. Students are made aware of these options and are encouraged to investigate areas of interest to them by attending the Ontario University Fair, Study and Go Abroad Fair, Ontario College Fair and university visits to the school. As appropriate, guest speakers will be invited into the class, or the school, to discuss career options related to the sciences. Students also have the opportunity to do a co-op placement in a related field.
Health and Safety in Science
Teachers will remind students of safe practices when completing experiments or on field trips that are suggested as part of this online course.